Section 1 - Introduction to Ultrasound Imaging 1 Ultrasound 2 Speed of Sound 3 Attenuation 4 Reflection 5 Beam Width (Slice Thickness) 6 Anisotropy 7 Spatial Compound Imaging 8 Doppler Imaging 9 Ultrasound Transducers 10 Transducer Manipulation 11 Needle Imaging 12 Approach and Techniques 13 Sonographic Signs of Successful Injections 14 Ultrasound-Guided Continuous Peripheral Nerve Blocks 15 Three-Dimensional Ultrasound Section 2 - Structures 16 Anatomic Structures 17 Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue 18 Peripheral Nerves 19 Muscle 20 Tendons and Ligaments 21 Arteries 22 Veins 23 Bone 24 Pleura 25 Peritoneum Section 3 - Upper Extremity Blocks 26 Lymph Nodes 27 Supraclavicular Nerve Block 28 Interscalene and Supraclavicular Blocks 29 Phrenic Nerve Imaging 30 Dorsal Scapular Nerve Imaging 31 Suprascapular Nerve Block (Anterior Approach above the Clavicle) 32 Infraclavicular Block 33 Axillary Block 34 Musculocutaneous Nerve Block 35 Forearm Blocks 36 Radial Nerve Block 37 Median Nerve Block 38 Ulnar Nerve Block Section 4 - Lower Extremity Blocks 39 Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve Block 40 Fascia Iliaca Block 41 Femoral Nerve Block 42 The Adductor Canal Block 43 Obturator Nerve Block 44 Sciatic Nerve Block 45 Anterior Sciatic Nerve Block 46 Popliteal Block 47 Posterior Femoral Cutaneous Nerve (PFCN) Block 48 Ankle Block 49 Saphenous Nerve Block in the Leg 50 Deep Peroneal Nerve Block 51 Superficial Peroneal Nerve Block 52 Sural Nerve Block 53 Tibial Nerve Block Section 5 - Trunk Blocks 54 Intercostal Nerve Block 55 Pectoral Nerve Block (the Pecs Block) 56 Transversus Thoracis Muscular Plane Block 57 Rectus Sheath Block 58 Ilioinguinal and Iliohypogastric Nerve Blocks 59 Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) Blocks 60 Quadratus Lumborum Blocks 61 Thoracic Paravertebral Block 62 Pudendal Nerve Block in Children 63 Neuraxial Block 64 Caudal Epidural Block Section 6 - Head and Neck Blocks 65 Supraorbital Nerve Block 66 Mental Nerve Block 67 Superior Laryngeal Nerve Block 68 Transtracheal Block 69 Greater Occipital Nerve Block 70 Lesser Occipital Nerve Block 71 Great Auricular Nerve Block 72 Cervical Plexus Block 73 Stellate Ganglion Block (Cervicothoracic Sympathetic Ganglion Block) Section 7 - Safety Issues 74 Safety: Practical Techniques to Prevent Complications During Ultrasound-Guided Nerve Blocks 75 Regional Anesthesia in Resource-Constrained Environments Appendix 1. Self-Assessment Questions: Text Appendix 2. Self-Assessment Questions: Images Appendix 3. Advanced Self-Assessment Questions: Text Appendix 4. Advanced Self-Assessment Questions: Images Skryť popis