Introduction
Superhydrophobic surfaces from nature
2.1 Superhydrophobic plant surfaces in nature
2.2 Superhydrophobic surfaces of animals in nature
2.3 Behind and beyond superhydrophobicity: natural hierarchical structures
Advances in the theory of superhydrophobic surfaces and Interfaces
3.1...
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- Introduction
- Superhydrophobic surfaces from nature
2.1 Superhydrophobic plant surfaces in nature
2.2 Superhydrophobic surfaces of animals in nature
2.3 Behind and beyond superhydrophobicity: natural hierarchical structures
- Advances in the theory of superhydrophobic surfaces and Interfaces
3.1 Basic theories: contact angle and Young's equation
3.2 Wenzel model: adaptability and limitations
3.3 Cassie-Baxter model: adaptability and limitations
3.4 Improved models
3.5 Cassie-Wenzel and Wenzel-Cassie transitions on superhydrophobic surfaces
- Fabrications of non-coated Superhydrophobic Surfaces and Interfaces
4.1 Etching method
4.2 Lithography
4.3 Anodization
4.4 Laser processing
4.5 Electrodeposition
4.6 Hydrothermal method
4.7 Sol-gel process
4.8 Electrospinning
4.9 Others
- Superhydrophobic nanocoatings: from materials to applications
5.1 Materials for nanocoatings
5.1.1 Inorganic materials
5.1.2 Organic materials
5.1.3 Inorganic-organic hybrid materials
5.2 Fabrication methods for nanocoatings
5.2.1 Sol-gel process5.2.3 Chemical vapor deposition
5.2.4 Spray process
5.2.5 Electrospinning process
5.2.6 Electrodeposition
5.2.7 Solution immersion process
5.2.8 Other techniques
5.3 Biomimetic transparent and superhydrophobic coatings
5.3.1 Two competitive characters: transparency and superhydrophobicity
5.3.2 Various materials for transparent and superhydrophobic surfaces
5.3.3 Potential applications
- Adhesion Behaviors on Superhydrophobic Surfaces and Interfaces
6.1 Liquid-solid adhesion of superhydrophobic surfaces
6.1.1 Surfaces with special adhesion in nature
6.1.2 Artificial superhydrophobic surfaces with special adhesion
6.1.3 Switchable liquid-solid adhesions on superhydrophobic surfaces
6.2 Adhesion of ice on superhydrophobic surfaces
6.2.1 Mechanism of ice crystallization
6.2.2 Anti- adhesion icing properties of superhydrophobic surfaces
6.3 Solid-solid adhesion of superhydrophobic surfaces
6.3.1 Protein adsorption on superhydrophobic surfaces
6.3.2 Cell adhesion on superhydrophobic surfaces
6.3.3 Bacterial adhesions on superhydrophobic surfaces
- Smart biomimetic superhydrophobic materials with switchable wettability
7.1 pH-responsive wettable materials
7.2 Photo-induced self-cleaning properties
7.3 Solvent-responsive wettable materials
7.4 Magnetic control behavior of superhydrophobic microspheres
7.5 Other external stimulis
- Biomimetic Superhydrophobic Materials applied for oil/water separation (I)
8.1 Metallic mesh-based materials
8.2 Fabric-based materials
8.3 Sponge and foam-based materials
8.4 Particles and powdered materials
8.5 Other bulk materials
8.6 Theories behind oil/water separation behaviour
- Biomimetic Superhydrophobic Materials applied for oil/water separation (II)
9.1 The formation of water-and-oil emulsions
9.2 Modified Traditional Ceramic and Polymer Separation Membranes
9.3 Novel Polymer Membranes
9.3.1 In Situ Polymerization
9.3.2 Mussel-inspired Deposition
9.3.2 Phase Inversion Process
9.4 Nanomaterial-based Membranes
9.4.1 Carbon-based
9.4.2 Cellulose-based
9.5 Non-two-dimensional Separating Methods
- Conclusion and outlook
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